Texas Commission on Law Enforcement (TCOLE) Practice Exam 2026 - Free TCOLE Practice Questions and Study Guide

The correct answer is a search warrant. A search warrant is a written order issued by a magistrate that authorizes law enforcement officers to search a specific location for evidence of a crime. This document must demonstrate probable cause and describe the place to be searched and the items to be seized. It is a crucial legal tool that ensures searches are conducted lawfully and that the rights of individuals are protected under the Fourth Amendment.

In contrast, an arrest warrant, while also directed to a peace officer, is specifically for the apprehension of an individual suspected of a crime. A citation is typically issued for minor offenses and does not involve a magistrate's order to execute a search. A subpoena is a directive requiring someone to appear in court or produce evidence, not specifically directed towards a peace officer for a search. Understanding these distinctions aids in grasping the legal frameworks and processes necessary for law enforcement.